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USC explained: the Universal Social Charge in 2026

USC is a tax on gross income, charged on top of income tax and PRSI. It has its own bands, no tax credits, and pension contributions do not reduce it.

2026 rates and bands

IncomeRate
First €12,0120.5%
€12,012 to €28,7002.0%
€28,700 to €70,0443.0%
Above €70,0448.0%

The exemption

If your total income for the year is €13,000 or less, you pay no USC. Once you go over that, USC is charged on all of your income from the first euro, not only the part above €13,000.

How much USC you pay

USC for an employee in 2026:

SalaryUSC a yearUSC a monthAs share of pay
€13,000€0.00€0.000.00%
€20,000€219.82€18.321.10%
€30,000€432.82€36.071.44%
€40,000€732.82€61.071.83%
€50,000€1,032.82€86.072.07%
€70,000€1,632.82€136.072.33%
€100,000€4,030.62€335.894.03%

How USC differs from income tax

Income tax is reduced by tax credits and by pension contributions. USC is not: it is charged on gross pay before pension contributions, and there are no USC credits.

Most social welfare payments are exempt from USC. Self-employed income over €100,000 carries an extra 3% USC on the part above €100,000.

USC is deducted through payroll each pay period on a cumulative basis, so it evens out over the year if your pay varies.

See USC on your own salary →

Frequently asked questions

Is USC the same as PRSI? +

No. PRSI is social insurance that builds entitlement to benefits and the State pension. USC is a tax with no link to benefits.

Do pension contributions reduce USC? +

No. Employee pension contributions get income tax relief but USC and PRSI are still charged on the full gross pay.

Do medical card holders pay less USC? +

A reduced rate applies to medical card holders and people aged 70 or over whose income is €60,000 or less. This calculator uses the standard rates.

More guides

General information, not tax advice. Figures are calculated with the same rates as the calculators.

Rates last checked against official sources: revenue.ie, gov.ie. Full methodology